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矿物质证据充分

Iodine

别名: iodide, I

Iodine is essential for making thyroid hormones, which regulate metabolism and the development of the foetal brain. Table salt is commonly iodised, so a supplement is mainly needed by pregnant and breastfeeding women or people who do not use salt and eat no fish or dairy.

用途

  • Normal production of thyroid hormones – strong evidence (EFSA)
  • Normal foetal brain development with adequate intake in pregnancy – strong evidence
  • Energy and metabolism support without deficiency – weak evidence

剂型及区别

potassium iodide

standard, precisely dosed form

from seaweed (Fucus, kelp)

natural source, but iodine content can vary and sometimes be very high – check the label

何时服用

Once daily with food.

适合搭配

Selenium.

不宜同服 / 需错开

Do not combine several iodine products or high-iodine seaweed products.

注意事项

With thyroid disease (Hashimoto's, Graves' disease, nodules) and if you take thyroid medication, use iodine only after agreeing with your doctor. In pregnancy discuss the dose with your gynaecologist.

安全性

EFSA set an upper limit of 600 µg iodine per day for adults (food and supplements combined). Both excess and deficiency can disturb thyroid function.

实用建议

If you use iodised salt and eat fish or dairy, you probably do not need an iodine supplement.

含 Iodine 的产品 9

Iodine 225 µgionic (potassium iodide) · 225 µg / 份甲状腺大脑与记忆精力
Iodine potassium iodide 100 µgpotassium iodide · 100 µg / 粒甲状腺大脑与记忆精力
Iodine 150 µgpotassium iodide · 150 µg / 份甲状腺大脑与记忆精力
Iodine kelp extract (Fucus vesiculosus) 150 µgkelp extract (Fucus vesiculosus) · 150 µg / 粒甲状腺大脑与记忆精力
Iodine 150 µgkelp (Ascophyllum) · 150 µg / 片甲状腺大脑与记忆精力
Iodine 225 µgkelp · 225 µg / 片甲状腺大脑与记忆精力
Iodine kelp extract 325 µgkelp extract · 325 µg / 份甲状腺大脑与记忆精力
Iodinekelp powder甲状腺大脑与记忆精力
Iodineiodine + potassium iodide甲状腺大脑与记忆精力
如何理解证据评级
证据充分证据中等证据薄弱无证据

充分 = 多项高质量人体研究或官方推荐;中等 = 有前景但研究规模较小;薄弱 = 研究少或结果不一;无证据 = 说法未被证实。

搭配检查

选择您服用的补充剂及药物(如有),我们会显示哪些相互干扰、哪些需要错开时间、需要注意什么。

检查 Iodine 与其他的搭配

您真正需要哪些补充剂?

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重要提示

以上信息仅供科普,不能替代医生或药师建议,我们不提供药物剂量。补充剂不能替代均衡饮食;孕期、哺乳期、患病或服药者请先咨询医生。