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长寿证据薄弱

Shiitake

别名: Lentinula edodes

Shiitake is an edible mushroom native to East Asia that contains beta-glucans (e.g. lentinan), ergothioneine and vitamin D (when exposed to UV light). As a supplement it is used mainly for immune support.

用途

  • immune support – weak evidence from small studies of regular mushroom intake
  • cholesterol support – weak evidence, mostly animal
  • antioxidant effect – weak evidence

剂型及区别

fruiting body powder

food form, lower beta-glucan content

hot-water extract

more concentrated beta-glucans; check the % on the label

mycelium-on-grain products

may contain much starch from the substrate – quality depends on the label

何时服用

With food, any time of day.

适合搭配

Vitamin C, vitamin D, other functional mushrooms.

不宜同服 / 需错开

Take care combining with immunosuppressants and blood thinners.

注意事项

With autoimmune disease, after transplantation, in pregnancy or when taking medicines, consult your doctor. Avoid if allergic to mushrooms.

安全性

Raw or undercooked shiitake can cause a rare itchy rash (shiitake dermatitis); do not exceed the label dose.

实用建议

Adding cooked shiitake to meals is a tasty and cheap way to include it – a supplement is not necessary.

含 Shiitake 的产品 2

Shiitakeextract免疫心血管抗氧化
Shiitakepowder免疫心血管抗氧化
如何理解证据评级
证据充分证据中等证据薄弱无证据

充分 = 多项高质量人体研究或官方推荐;中等 = 有前景但研究规模较小;薄弱 = 研究少或结果不一;无证据 = 说法未被证实。

搭配检查

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检查 Shiitake 与其他的搭配

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重要提示

以上信息仅供科普,不能替代医生或药师建议,我们不提供药物剂量。补充剂不能替代均衡饮食;孕期、哺乳期、患病或服药者请先咨询医生。