其他无证据

Grapefruit seed extract

别名: GSE

Grapefruit seed extract (GSE) is made from grapefruit seeds, pulp and peel and sold as a 'natural antibiotic'. Independent analyses, however, found that the antimicrobial effect of some commercial products came from added synthetic preservatives (e.g. benzethonium chloride); clinical evidence in humans is lacking.

用途

antimicrobial and antifungal effect – no reliable human evidence, lab data are questioned because of contaminants
support during colds and digestive complaints – no evidence, traditional use

剂型及区别

drops (concentrate)

always dilute in water or juice before use

capsules

composition and purity vary widely between products

何时服用

Diluted in water, with food, short term.

适合搭配

Enough fluids and a varied diet; rest during a cold.

不宜同服 / 需错开

Be careful with medicines – grapefruit affects how the liver and gut break down many medicines; if you take any medicines, consult your doctor.

注意事项

Do not use during pregnancy, breastfeeding or in children. If you are allergic to citrus, have liver or kidney disease, or take medicines, consult your doctor.

安全性

Never take the undiluted concentrate – it can damage mucous membranes. Do not exceed the label dose.

实用建议

For a bacterial infection, GSE is no substitute for treatment prescribed by a doctor.

含 Grapefruit seed extract 的产品 1

Grapefruit seed extractliquid免疫消化与肠道

如何理解证据评级

证据充分证据中等证据薄弱无证据

充分 = 多项高质量人体研究或官方推荐；中等 = 有前景但研究规模较小；薄弱 = 研究少或结果不一；无证据 = 说法未被证实。

搭配检查

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用途