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OtherWeak evidence

Ginkgo biloba

Also known as: maidenhair tree

Ginkgo biloba is an extract from the leaves of the maidenhair tree that contains flavonoids and terpene lactones. It is used to support circulation and cognition, but in healthy people the evidence is not convincing.

What it is used for

  • Cognition and memory in healthy people – weak evidence
  • Mild cognitive complaints in older age – limited, inconsistent evidence
  • Tinnitus and dizziness – weak evidence

Forms and how they differ

standardised extract

the most studied, stating flavonoid and terpene lactone content

dried leaf

for tea, low and variable concentration

When to take it

With meals; judge the effect after 6–8 weeks.

Pairs well with

Omega-3, magnesium, enough sleep.

Do not combine / separate

Combining with blood thinners and before surgery.

Watch out for

It increases bleeding risk – if you take blood thinners, aspirin or anti-inflammatory medicines, or before surgery, consult your doctor. Not suitable in pregnancy, breastfeeding or epilepsy; it may also interact with antidepressants.

Safety

Do not exceed the dose stated on the label.

Practical tip

Use only standardised extracts – raw ginkgo leaves contain unwanted compounds.

Products containing Ginkgo biloba 6

Ginkgo biloba extractextractBrain & memoryHeart & vesselsFocus
Ginkgo biloba + magnesium+ magnesiumBrain & memoryHeart & vesselsFocus
Ginkgo biloba extract 60 mgextract · 60 mg / capsuleBrain & memoryHeart & vesselsFocus
Ginkgo biloba 120 mgstandardized extract 24/6 · 120 mg / capsuleBrain & memoryHeart & vesselsFocus
Ginkgo biloba 60 mgstandardized extract 24/6 · 60 mg / capsuleBrain & memoryHeart & vesselsFocus
Ginkgo bilobatincture 1:1Brain & memoryHeart & vesselsFocus
How to read the evidence rating
Strong evidenceModerate evidenceWeak evidenceNo evidence

Strong = several good human studies or official recommendations; moderate = promising but smaller studies; weak = few studies or mixed results; no evidence = claims not confirmed.

Combination check

Select the supplements you take and, if relevant, your medicines. We show what interferes, what needs a time gap and what to watch out for.

Check Ginkgo biloba with others

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Important notice

This information is educational and does not replace advice from a doctor or pharmacist. We do not give medicine dosages. Supplements are no substitute for a varied diet; if pregnant, breastfeeding, ill or on medication, consult a doctor first.