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MineralsModerate evidence

Potassium

Also known as: K

Potassium is the main mineral inside cells and, together with sodium, regulates fluid balance, nerve signals and muscle function including the heart. The best sources are vegetables, fruit, legumes and potatoes; supplements contain only small doses.

What it is used for

  • Maintenance of normal blood pressure – strong evidence for dietary intake (EFSA)
  • Normal muscle and nerve function – strong evidence (EFSA)
  • Exercise-related cramps – weak evidence

Forms and how they differ

citrate

well tolerated, may slightly alkalise urine

chloride

common in electrolyte mixes and salt substitutes

gluconate

gentle form with low potassium content

When to take it

With food and plenty of water.

Pairs well with

Magnesium, sodium (in electrolytes during sport).

Do not combine / separate

Do not combine with potassium-based salt substitutes without consulting your doctor.

Watch out for

With kidney disease and certain blood pressure or heart medicines (e.g. ACE inhibitors, sartans, potassium-sparing diuretics) potassium can rise dangerously – always consult your doctor. In pregnancy only after agreeing with your doctor.

Safety

Do not exceed the label dose. Prefer getting potassium from food.

Practical tip

A serving of vegetables or legumes often contains more potassium than a whole supplement tablet.

Products containing Potassium 8

Potassium 99 mgaspartate · 99 mg / capsuleElectrolytesHeart & vesselsMuscles
PotassiumchlorideElectrolytesHeart & vesselsMuscles
Potassium + Magnesium 100 mgcitrate + malate · 100 mg / capsuleElectrolytesHeart & vesselsMusclesSleep
Potassium citrate 300 mgcitrate · 300 mg / capsuleElectrolytesHeart & vesselsMuscles
Potassium 99 mgcitrate · 99 mg / capsuleElectrolytesHeart & vesselsMuscles
PotassiumcitrateElectrolytesHeart & vesselsMuscles
PotassiumgluconateElectrolytesHeart & vesselsMuscles
Potassium 99 mgorotate · 99 mg / capsuleElectrolytesHeart & vesselsMuscles
How to read the evidence rating
Strong evidenceModerate evidenceWeak evidenceNo evidence

Strong = several good human studies or official recommendations; moderate = promising but smaller studies; weak = few studies or mixed results; no evidence = claims not confirmed.

Combination check

Select the supplements you take and, if relevant, your medicines. We show what interferes, what needs a time gap and what to watch out for.

Check Potassium with others

Which supplements do you actually need?

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Important notice

This information is educational and does not replace advice from a doctor or pharmacist. We do not give medicine dosages. Supplements are no substitute for a varied diet; if pregnant, breastfeeding, ill or on medication, consult a doctor first.