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E472eFine

DATEM

Group: Emulsifiers

Harm level2 of 5Low concern

In plain words

DATEM is an emulsifier that strengthens the gluten network in dough, so bread rises better and has more volume. You find it in packaged bread, rolls, toast bread and frozen baked goods.

Where you find it: bread, rolls, baked goods

Our recommendation

No need to avoid it, though fresh bread made from simple ingredients is a better choice.

Possible risks and effects

  • No relevant risk known at normal intake
  • Signals industrially produced bread

For experts

Diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids; emulsifier and flour improver. EFSA re-evaluated them within the E472 ester group and raised no safety concern at reported use levels. In the gut they are hydrolysed to glycerol, fatty acids, tartaric and acetic acid.

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More from this group

This information is educational and based on EFSA assessments and available studies; it does not replace medical advice. With allergies, intolerances or illness, follow your doctor’s advice.