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OtherModerate evidence

White willow (bark)

Also known as: Salix alba, willow bark

White willow bark contains salicin, which the body converts into compounds related to salicylic acid. It is traditionally used for back and joint pain; the effect is slower and milder than with painkillers.

What it is used for

  • back pain – moderate evidence from several clinical trials
  • osteoarthritis joint pain – weak to moderate evidence
  • headaches – weak evidence, mainly traditional use

Forms and how they differ

extract standardised to salicin

prefer products that state the salicin content

dried bark / tea

low and variable salicin content

combinations with feverfew

aimed at headaches, evidence for the combination is limited

When to take it

With food to protect the stomach; the effect usually appears after several days.

Pairs well with

Ginger, boswellia or turmeric as part of overall joint care.

Do not combine / separate

Do not combine with aspirin, other pain or anti-inflammatory medicines, or blood thinners without asking your doctor.

Watch out for

Not suitable for children and teenagers, during pregnancy and breastfeeding, or with aspirin/salicylate allergy, asthma, stomach ulcers, bleeding disorders, or kidney or liver disease. If you take medicines, consult your doctor.

Safety

Do not exceed the label dose; digestive upset and allergic reactions are possible.

Practical tip

If pain lasts more than a few weeks, have it checked rather than increasing the dose.

Products containing White willow (bark) 2

White willow (bark) + Feverfew 500 mgextract · 500 mg / capsuleInflammationJoints
White willow (bark) 400 mgbark extract (salicin) · 400 mg / capsuleInflammationJoints
How to read the evidence rating
Strong evidenceModerate evidenceWeak evidenceNo evidence

Strong = several good human studies or official recommendations; moderate = promising but smaller studies; weak = few studies or mixed results; no evidence = claims not confirmed.

Combination check

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Check White willow (bark) with others

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Important notice

This information is educational and does not replace advice from a doctor or pharmacist. We do not give medicine dosages. Supplements are no substitute for a varied diet; if pregnant, breastfeeding, ill or on medication, consult a doctor first.