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E627Caution

Disodium guanylate

Group: Flavour enhancers · in the book

Harm level3 of 5In moderation

In plain words

Disodium guanylate is a flavour enhancer almost always added together with MSG. You find it in crisps, instant noodles, stock cubes and seasoning mixes.

Where you find it: instant soups, crisps, stock cubes, seasoning mixes

Our recommendation

We recommend limiting it; people with gout or high uric acid should avoid it.

Possible risks and effects

  • Contains purines that turn into uric acid – unsuitable with gout and high uric acid.
  • Usually combined with MSG, boosting the overall umami effect.
  • May be of animal origin (e.g. fish), relevant for vegans.

For experts

The sodium salt of guanosine monophosphate (a nucleotide), obtained from yeast, by fermentation or from animal sources. It acts strongly in synergy with glutamate, so very small amounts suffice; it is not considered toxic at normal use, the main limitation being its purine content.

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This information is educational and based on EFSA assessments and available studies; it does not replace medical advice. With allergies, intolerances or illness, follow your doctor’s advice.