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OtherModerate evidence

Hawthorn

Also known as: Crataegus

Hawthorn is a shrub whose leaves, flowers and berries contain flavonoids and oligomeric proanthocyanidins. It is traditionally used to support the heart; it has been studied most as an add-on to treatment in mild heart failure.

What it is used for

  • easing symptoms in mild heart failure (as an add-on to treatment) – moderate evidence
  • modest blood pressure reduction – weak evidence
  • support for nervousness with palpitations – weak evidence, traditional use

Forms and how they differ

leaf and flower extract

most studied, standardised to flavonoids or OPC

tincture / liquid extract

contains alcohol, active content is harder to estimate

tea

gentle traditional form

combinations with mistletoe and garlic

evidence for combinations is limited

When to take it

With food, split through the day; judge the effect after 6–8 weeks.

Pairs well with

Exercise appropriate to your health, less salt, a Mediterranean diet.

Do not combine / separate

Do not combine with heart medicines (e.g. digoxin, beta-blockers, nitrates) or blood-pressure medicines without asking your doctor – effects may add up.

Watch out for

With any heart condition, low blood pressure, during pregnancy and breastfeeding, or if you take medicines, consult your doctor. Hawthorn is not a substitute for treating heart disease.

Safety

Usually well tolerated; do not exceed the label dose. Dizziness, digestive upset or palpitations may occur.

Practical tip

For chest pain, breathlessness or swollen legs, see a doctor – not a supplement.

Products containing Hawthorn 3

Hawthorn + Mistletoe + GarlicblendHeart & vesselsStressImmunityAntioxidant
Hawthorn 2000 mgberry extract · 2 000 mg / servingHeart & vesselsStress
HawthorntinctureHeart & vesselsStress
How to read the evidence rating
Strong evidenceModerate evidenceWeak evidenceNo evidence

Strong = several good human studies or official recommendations; moderate = promising but smaller studies; weak = few studies or mixed results; no evidence = claims not confirmed.

Combination check

Select the supplements you take and, if relevant, your medicines. We show what interferes, what needs a time gap and what to watch out for.

Check Hawthorn with others

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Important notice

This information is educational and does not replace advice from a doctor or pharmacist. We do not give medicine dosages. Supplements are no substitute for a varied diet; if pregnant, breastfeeding, ill or on medication, consult a doctor first.